HTTP2 – Block for generating HTTP GET or POST requests
Block SymbolLicensing group: ADVANCED
Function Description
The HTTP block performs a single HTTP GET or POST request. Target address (URL) is
defined by url parameter and urldata input. A final URL is formed in the way so that
urldata input is appended to the url parameter. The header input can be used for
declaration of additional header fields.
A HTTP request is started by the TRG input. Then the BUSY output is set until the request is finished, which is signaled by a pulse at the DONE output. In case of an error, the pulse is generated at the ERROR output. The errId output carries information about the last error identified by REXYGEN system error code. The hterror carries a HTTP status code. All data received from server is published via the data output. All error outputs are reset when a new HTTP request is triggered by the TRG input.
The block may be run in blocking or non-blocking mode which is specified by the BLOCKING parameter. In blocking mode, execution of a task is suspended until the request is finished. In non-blocking mode, the block performs only single operation depending on available data and execution of a task is not blocked. It is advised to always run HTTP block in non-blocking mode. It is however necessary to mention that on various operating systems some operations cannot be performed in the non-blocking mode, so be careful and do not use this block in quick tasks (QTASK) or in tasks with short execution period. The non-blocking operation is best supported on GNU/Linux operating system. The maximal duration of a request performed by the HTTP block is specified by the timeout parameter.
The block supports user authentication using basic HTTP authentication method. User name and password may be specified by user and password parameters. The block also supports secure HTTP (HTTPS). It is also possible to let the block verify server’s certificate by setting the VERIFY parameter. SSL certificate of a server or server’s trusted certificate authority must be stored in the certificate parameter in a PEM format. The block does not support any certificate storage.
Parameters postmime and acceptmime specify MIME encoding of data being sent to server and expected encoding of the HTTP response.
Parameters nmax, postmax, and datamax specify maximum sizes of buffers allocated by the block. The nmax parameter is maximal size of any string parameter. The postmax parameter specifies a maximal size of postdata. The datamax parameter specifies a maximal size of data.
Inputs
postdata | Data to put in HTTP POST request | String |
urldata | Data to append to URL address | String |
header | Additional header fields | String |
TRG | Trigger of the selected action | Bool |
Parameters
url | URL address to send the HTTP request to | String |
method | HTTP request type 1 | Long (I32) |
|
|
|
user | User name | String |
password | Password | String |
certificate | Authentication certificate | String |
VERIFY | Enable server verification (valid certificate) | Bool |
postmime | MIME encoding for POST request application/json | String |
acceptmime | MIME encoding for GET request application/json | String |
timeout | Timeout interval 5.0 | Double (F64) |
BLOCKING | Wait for the operation to finish | Bool |
nmax | Allocated size of string 0 65520 | Long (I32) |
postmax | Allocated memory for POST request data 128 65520 4096 | Long (I32) |
datamax | Allocated memory for HTTP response 128 10000000 64000 | Long (I32) |
Outputs
data | Response data | String |
BUSY | Sending HTTP request | Bool |
DONE | HTTP request processed | Bool |
ERROR | Error indicator | Bool |
errId | Error code | Error |
hterror | HTTP response | Long (I32) |
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